Chess Clocks

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Importance of Timing in Chess

In competitive chess, time management is an essential part of the game. Chess clocks are used to monitor each player's time, ensuring that the game progresses efficiently and fairly. They add an element of strategy, as players must balance speed with careful thought.

History of Chess Clocks

Chess clocks weren't always a thing, and before their implementation a game of chess could become a serious time commitment, with official matches lasting an average of 8 and a half hours. In one instance, back in 1843, a match between Howard Staunton and Pierre Saint Amant lasted 14 and a half hours.

A sand hourglass timer

With the realisation that something had to change to shorten the lengths of chess matches, a sand hourglass timer was first used in 1860 at a chess match in London. Eventually, in 1883, Tomas Wilson and Joseph Blackburne invented the analogue chess clock, which was used for the first time at a tournament in London.

Types of Chess Clocks

An analogue chess clock

Analogue
Analogue chess clocks are traditional and reliable, featuring two faces, one for each player. Each clock face has its own set of hands for hour, minutes and sometimes seconds. At the top of these clocks are two buttons used to switch between the two clocks. These are typically fitted with a winding knob located on the back for winding the clocks up.

A digital chess clock

Digital
A digital chess clock has either a single screen divided in the centre or two separate screens, one for each player. Just like an analogue clock, this displays the remaining time in hours, minutes and seconds. Unlike an analogue clock, these can come with additional control buttons, enabling players to adjust settings like time control, increment, or delay, start, stop and reset. These more commonly come with a rocker switch, with the same purpose of switching between the two timers.

Maintaining your Chess Clock

To properly maintain your chess clock in long-term storage, it's important to keep in mind the state in which your clock will be kept.

  • Analogue clocks that work using a windup system should be unwound to prevent weakening of the spring mechanism from constant tension.
  • Digital clocks should have their batteries removed in case of battery leakage that could cause corrosion inside the clock's circuitry.

Both types should be stored in a cool, dry place free from moisture and extreme temperatures, as these conditions can affect the materials and mechanisms.

Additional functions

  • Fixed Time: Counts down a predetermined amount of time for each player.
  • Increment: Adds a set amount of time to the player's clock after each move.
  • Delay: Provides a short pause before the countdown starts.
  • Sound Alerts: Beeps or sounds that alert players when time is running out.
  • Memory Function: Remembers the last used settings.
  • Pause: Allows the game to be paused temporarily.

Chess Timers as Training Tools

Chess clocks have been around for years and are as important a part of the game as the chess pieces themselves. Many grand masters use chess clocks to help ensure pupils have memorised various openings. By enforcing strict time controls on the opening sequence of moves, they can easily determine how efficiently a student has mastered the opening.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)


Which is the best type of clock to use?

The choice between a digital or analogue chess clock depends on your specific needs and mainly boils down to personal preference.

If you're playing in tournaments or prefer using modern time controls like increment or delay, a digital clock is the best choice; the precision and versatility they offers are well-suited to the demands of competitive chess.

If you enjoy a more classic chess experience or are playing in a more relaxed setting, an analogue clock may be more appealing. Its simplicity and aesthetic value can enhance the enjoyment of the game.

How do I use a chess clock?

A chess clock is used to track the total time each player spends on their moves during a game. A chess clock will have two faces, and only one clock is active at a time, counting down the remaining time for the player who is on the move. After each move, the active player presses their button to stop their clock and start the opponent's clock. If a player's clock reaches zero, they lose the game on time.

Why does my analogue chess clock have a red flag?

The red flag on an analogue chess clock is a visual indicator used to signal when a player's time is about to expire. It's typically located near the 12 o'clock position and as the minute hand approaches, it gradually lifts the red flag. As soon as the hand reaches the 12 o'clock position, the red flag drops, indicating that the player has run out of time.

Are your chess clocks covered by a warranty?

Yes, all our chess clocks are covered by a two-year warranty.

What functions do I need on my clock?

As long as the clock has two faces, counts down, and has buttons for switching over the active clock, then any additional functions offered by the likes of digital clocks are a bonus, but are not strictly required.

Where can I read customer reviews about your chess clocks?

You can find reviews for our chess clocks, along with our other products on our Google Reviews page. We also have reviews on TrustPilot.